“Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is
a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become
new.” (2 Corinthians 5:17)
Introduction: This
is one of the most important verses in the Bible to show the changes that take
place when a sinner becomes a Christian.
All Christians are in Christ – II Cor. 5:17a, All Christians are new
Creatures – II Cor. 5:17b, All Christians have new Customs – II Cor.
5:17c.
The three
principles which I mentioned above are what I have used to clarify Scriptural
salvation. Last week we looked at the
first principle, ALL CHRISTIANS ARE IN CHRIST – II Corinthians 5:17a, and at the meaning of the term “in
Christ.” This week we will talk about
the second principle.
II. ALL CHRISTIANS ARE NEW CREATURES – II Cor.
5:17b
“He is a new creature” (5;17b).
All Christians are new creatures.
This statement is not based on any religious philosophy, but rather, God
says, “Therefore if any man be
in Christ, he IS a new
creature” (5:17b). At the moment the
sinner is saved, he or she becomes a new creation of God. The
person is recreated in Christ. The
Christian is never more spiritual, never more pure, and never more holy than at
the moment of his spiritual birth. (cf.
John 3:7) Though he is spiritually pure
at the point of pardon, the rest of his life he will mature in
sanctification. He will not be sinless,
but he will desire not to sin.
Several years
ago I was traveling with two well-known Christians who were good
theologians. I was sitting in the back
seat of the car. They were talking about
the results of different evangelistic campaigns and the fact that so few
“converts” became faithful members of a local church. They said that these “converts” were new creatures in Christ. Then about an hour later, they started
talking about winning children to Christ.
One of the Christians was an autority on the evangelism of children, and
he indicated that you couldn’t expect a young person to become a new creature. That was shocking to me, so I asked, “Only
adults become new creatures when
they are saved?” There was silence in
the front seat as the car continued down the highway. Finally, one said, “You know, that is a good
question because every saved person is a
new creature, whether young or old.”
A child will still be a child. He
will not immediately become a mature Christian any more than an adult will, but
his life will show a new desire to do right and to please God.
The following
Scriptures speak of the fact that Christians are new creatures (or new creations).
(Gal 6:15) “For in
Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature.”
(Eph 2:10) “For we
are his workmanship, created
in Christ Jesus [made new creatures]
unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in them.” [!!!]
(Eph 4:24) “And
that ye put on the new man, which
after God is created in righteousness and true holiness.”
(Col
3:10) “And have put on the new man, which is
renewed in knowledge after the image of Him that created him.” (cf.Rom.12:1-2)
(Eph 2:15) “Having abolished in his flesh the enmity,
even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of
twain one new man, so making peace.”
(This probably refers to the universal church.
It is an example of what will be fulfilled during the millenium, but the
church gets to experience some of the blessings NOW in a small way.)
On the day of
Pentecost in Acts 2:14-20, Peter tells what the new
covenant in the millennium will be, but the church gets a foretaste: “14But Peter, standing up with
the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said unto them, Ye men of Judaea, and all ye that dwell at Jerusalem, be this
known unto you, and hearken to my words: 15 For
these are not drunken, as ye suppose, seeing it is but the third hour of the day. 16
But this is that which was spoken by the prophet Joel; 17 And it shall come to pass in the last
days, saith God, I will pour out of my
Spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and
your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams: 18 And on my servants and on my
handmaidens I will pour out in those days of my Spirit; and they shall prophesy: 19
And I will shew wonders in heaven above, and signs in the
earth beneath; blood, and fire, and vapour of smoke: 20 The sun shall be turned into
darkness, and the moon into blood, before that great and notable day of the
Lord come” (Note that he quotes Joel 2:28-32.)
(Ezek 11:19) “And I will give
them one heart, and I will put a new
spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart out of their flesh, and
will give them an heart of flesh.”
(Ezek 18:31) “Cast away from you
all your transgressions, whereby ye have transgressed; and make you a new heart and a new spirit: for why will ye die, O house of Israel?”
(Ezek 36:26) “A new heart also
will I give you, and a new spirit
will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh,
and I will give you an heart of flesh.”
The Lord
commissioned the Apostle John to write the Gospel of John for the specific
purpose of clarifying what it means to be saved. John said in John 20:31: “But these are
written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and
that believing ye might have [eternal] life through his name.” The first example of personal evangelism that
John uses is Jesus teaching the famous Pharisee Nicodemus.
In John 3:3–5, 3Jesus
answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see
the kingdom of God. 4Nicodemus
saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second
time into his mother’s womb, and be born? 5Jesus
answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except
a man be born of water and of the
Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
When
a person is born of the water and of the Spirit, he becomes a new creature. He is born again into the family of God: The Apostle Peter writes: “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
which according to His [the Father’s] abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of
Jesus Christ from the dead” (1 Pet1:3).
James, the half brother of the Lord
Jesus, shows that we are born again and become new creatures when he says: “Of his own will begat
he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of
his creatures” (James 1:18) .
Many believe that
when John speaks of being born of water
in John 3:3-5 (quoted above), he is referring to the cleansing effect of the Word as it is used by the Holy Spirit
to create the new birth. Here are some reasons:
(1 Pet 1:23) “ Being born
again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God,
which liveth and abideth for ever.”
(Jn 15:3) “Now ye are clean
through the word which I have
spoken unto you.”
(Eph 5:26) “That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word.”
(Jn 17:17) “Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.”
(1 Cor 6:11) “And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified, but ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God.” (cf. Titus 2:14; Ps 19:9; 119:9-11)
(Eph 5:26) “That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word.”
(Jn 17:17) “Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.”
(1 Cor 6:11) “And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are sanctified, but ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God.” (cf. Titus 2:14; Ps 19:9; 119:9-11)
When
a person becomes a Christian, as we have discussed, he becomes a new creation; he is recreated. The whole
person--his intellect, emotions and will-- are transformed. At this point, the Christian is a new
person, BUT he is still living in the old
body that is slowly decaying and dying.
So there will be a battle over
the body until the body dies or is transformed at the rapture or the return
of Christ.
The
teaching in Luke 9:23 helps me understand the process of
becoming a new creature: “And he said
to them all, If any man will come after
me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me”
1) To follow Christ there must be self
dethronement– Lk 9:23a
“If any man will come after
me” (9:23a).
2)
To follow Christ there must be self denial– Lk 9:23b
“Let him deny himself” (9:23b).
3)
To follow Christ there must be self discipline– Lk 9:23c
“And take up his cross daily, and
follow me” (9:23c).
The battle for the body can only be won as the
Christian follows the will of God according to the Word of God. Here are some Scriptures that may apply:
(2 Tim 1:7) “ For God hath
not given us the spirit of fear; but of power, and of love, and of a sound mind
[self-control – RSV].”
(1 Cor 10:13) “There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.”
(2 Cor 10:5) “ Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ.”
(Pro 16:3) “Commit thy works unto the LORD, and thy thoughts shall be established. “
(1 Cor 10:13) “There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.”
(2 Cor 10:5) “ Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ.”
(Pro 16:3) “Commit thy works unto the LORD, and thy thoughts shall be established. “
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